Gastrointestinal injuries from magnet ingestion in children--United States, 2003-2006.
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چکیده
Ingestion of nonfood objects, inadvertently or intentionally, is common among young children and also occurs with older children and adolescents. Unless the objects are large or sharp, they usually pass through a child's digestive system without health consequences. However, the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) has become aware of toy products containing small, powerful rare-earth magnets that pose unique health hazards to children. Since 2003, CPSC staff members have identified one death resulting from ingestion of these magnets and 19 other cases of injuries requiring gastrointestinal surgery. This report describes three selected cases and summarizes the 20 cases of magnet ingestion identified by CPSC that occurred during 2003-2006. Caregivers should keep small magnets away from young children and be aware of the unique risks (e.g., volvulus and bowel perforation) that magnets pose if ingested. When evaluating children who have ingested objects, health-care providers should be aware of potential complications if magnets might be involved.
منابع مشابه
Save the Children from Gastric and Intestinal Perforation Secondary to Small Magnet Ingestion by Educating Families with the Help of Pediatricians
The ingestion of foreign bodies is a comprehensive problem affecting the pediatric population, especially under 5 years of age. The ingestion of 2 or more magnets may lead to their attraction over planes of intervening soft tissue with enough force to cause significant complications including obstruction, fistula formation or even perforation.This case series report have documented the cases o...
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1. Ahmed A, Hassab M, Al-Hussdini A, et al. Magnetic toy ingestion leading to jejunocecal fistula in a child. Case reports. Saudi Med J. 2010;31:442--4. 2. Gün F, Günendi T, Kilic B, et al. Multiple magnet ingestion resulting in small bowel perforation: A case report. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2013;19:177--9. 3. Bornstein A, Spyker D, Cantinela L, et al. 2011 annual report of the American ...
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CONTEXT Increasing popularity of strong magnets as toys has led to their ingestion by children, putting them at risk of potentially harmful gastrointestinal tract injuries. OBJECTIVES To heighten physician awareness of the potential complications of magnetic foreign body ingestion, and to provide an updated algorithm for management of a patient who is suspected to have ingested magnets. DES...
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Ingestion of foreign bodies in the pediatric population is common and magnet ingestion is known to cause a significant morbidity. Rare-earth magnets are small 3-6 mm diameter spherical powerful magnets that are sold as popular desk toys for adults and were previously found in construction toys in attractive colors for children to play with. We describe 2 young healthy children who ingested rare...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
دوره 55 48 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2006